The Rise and Fall of FTX: A $30 Billion Crypto Empire That Crashed in 3 Days

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The Rise and Fall of FTX: A $30 Billion Crypto Empire That Crashed in 3 Days

When Genius Meets Greed: The FTX Implosion

As someone who’s analyzed crypto markets through three boom-bust cycles, even I was stunned by the speed of FTX’s collapse. One week Sam Bankman-Fried (SBF) was the wunderkind CEO of a $32 billion crypto exchange; three days later, he was overseeing history’s fastest corporate bankruptcy.

The Alameda Connection

The rot started with SBF’s hedge fund Alameda Research. Like discovering your poker buddy’s been playing with marked cards, we later learned Alameda had special privileges - using FTX customer funds as its personal piggy bank. Some ‘effective altruism’ when you’re gambling with other people’s life savings!

The Math of Disaster

Here’s where my quant background kicks in: FTX allegedly lent $8 billion in customer funds to Alameda - that’s like a bank giving away 25% of deposits without telling anyone. They created their own token (FTT) as collateral, then artificially inflated its value to borrow more. Textbook Ponzi dynamics dressed in Silicon Valley jargon.

Red Flags We All Missed

  • No real CFO (a math undergrad handled finances) ZERO risk management committees $300 million Bahamas penthouse bought via Alameda SBF coding while regulators knocked at the door

The Psychology Behind the Scam

What fascinates me most isn’t the fraud mechanics - it’s how SBF convinced himself this was okay. His ‘ends justify means’ mentality reflects crypto culture’s worst tendencies: dismissing regulations as FUD (‘fear, uncertainty, doubt’), treating compliance like an optional feature.

Lessons for Crypto’s Future

The industry survived Mt. Gox and Terra/LUNA crashes, but FTX was different - it wasn’t hackers or flawed code, but old-fashioned fraud enabled by cult-like belief in a founder. As I tell my podcast listeners: decentralization means transparency, not lawlessness.

Want more unfiltered crypto analysis? Catch me on Web3 Unlocked every Thursday.

JadeOnChain

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